A Comprehensive Study on Building Maintenance Practices for Heritage Shop Houses in Penang, Malaysia

Abstract

The preservation of heritage shop houses in Penang, Malaysia, faces a critical challenge due to the absence of regular building maintenance practices. While a few conservation efforts were prompted by severe deterioration, there is a notable deficiency in implementing routine maintenance measures. The current approach primarily intervenes when buildings reach a state of severe disrepair, neglecting the imperative for continuous upkeep and adherence to maintenance regulations. This reactive strategy not only jeopardises the structural integrity of these historic structures but also destroy their long-term preservation and cultural significance. As a result, there is an urgent need to shift towards proactive maintenance practices to safeguard the architectural heritage of Penang's shop houses and ensure their sustainable conservation for future generations. This study addresses the need to enhance building maintenance practices for heritage shop houses in Penang, Malaysia, with a focus on preserving Penang's cultural heritage to maintaining their historical authenticity. The research aimed to comprehensively assess the current state of maintenance practices, analyze faced challenges and recommend effective strategies for improvement. The findings are expected to provide valuable insights into the challenges associated with maintaining these unique structures, as well as practical recommendations for improving maintenance practices, ultimately benefiting the field of heritage conservation.