Influence of Molybdenum Disulphide (MoS2) Nanoparticles Loading in Treated Used Palm Oil Bio-lubricant on Surface Roughness during Turning of AISI420

Authors

  • Muhamad Azwar Azhari Department of Material, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
  • Nor Hasrul Akhmal Ngadiman Department of Material, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
  • Noordin Mohd Yusof Department of Material, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
  • Ani Idris Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
  • Norazlianie Sazali Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/armne.14.1.17

Keywords:

Bio-lubricant, Zinc Dialkyldithiophosphate, MoS2 nanoparticles, AISI420 cutting

Abstract

The environmental impact and non-biodegradability of petroleum-based lubricants has caused some researchers to shift the formulation of lubricant formulation using plant-based oil, However, food security has caused concerns in development of new bio-lubricants. In this study, treated used cooking palm oil added with Zinc Dialkyldithiophosphate and Molybdenum Disulphide nanoparticles were used as lubricant to assist the cutting of hardened martensitic stainless steel AISI420 using coated carbide tool. Surface roughness of the cut workpiece was investigated using a surface roughness tester. From the study, treated used cooking oil added with ZDDP and 0.8wt% MoS2 nanoparticles displayed the lowest average surface roughness of workpiece with Ra = 0.532µm and total roughness Rz = 4.006µm. This concluded that the new formulated bio-lubricant can successfully replace the readily available commercial cutting fluid as it produces a low surface roughness during cutting process.

Author Biographies

Muhamad Azwar Azhari, Department of Material, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

muhamad.azwar@graduate.utm.my

Nor Hasrul Akhmal Ngadiman, Department of Material, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

norhasrul@utm.my

Noordin Mohd Yusof, Department of Material, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

noordin@utm.my

Ani Idris, Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

aniidris@utm.my

Norazlianie Sazali, Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

azlianie@ump.edu.my

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Published

2024-01-21

How to Cite

Muhamad Azwar Azhari, Nor Hasrul Akhmal Ngadiman, Noordin Mohd Yusof, Ani Idris, and Norazlianie Sazali. 2024. “Influence of Molybdenum Disulphide (MoS2) Nanoparticles Loading in Treated Used Palm Oil Bio-Lubricant on Surface Roughness During Turning of AISI420”. Journal of Advanced Research in Micro and Nano Engineering 14 (1):1-7. https://doi.org/10.37934/armne.14.1.17.
صندلی اداری سرور مجازی ایران Decentralized Exchange

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 1: December (2023)

Section

Articles

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