Performance of Solar Thermal Collector Using Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Simulation Study

Authors

  • Omer A. Alawi Department of Thermofluids, School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
  • Haslinda Mohamed Kamar Department of Thermofluids, School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia

Keywords:

Flat-plate solar collector, Thermal efficiency, Carbon-based nanofluid, MWCNTs nanoparticles

Abstract

A flat-plate solar collector (FPSC) using multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was numerically studied. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with outside diameters of (< 8 nm) and 0.1wt.% were utilized. A three-dimensional model was built and solved via ANSYS software and the inlet parameters as 1000 W/m2, inlet temperature of 30°C and the volume flow rates in the range of 0.2-0.8 kg/min. Using DW decreased the temperature of absorber by 0.840%, 1.437%, 1.909%, 2.308%, 2.616% and 2.869% for the varied flow rates. Relative to DW, the temperature of absorber decreased by 0.874%, 0.804%, 0.756%, 0.717%, 0.685%, 0.655% and 0.633% at the same flow rate ranges. Meanwhile, the thermal efficiency of MWCNTs nanofluid was increased by 6.080%, 6.322%, 6.311%, 6.337%, 6.450% and 6.857% for volume flow rate of 0.2-0.8 kg/min.

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Published

2021-01-02

How to Cite

Alawi, Omer A., and Haslinda Mohamed Kamar. 2021. “Performance of Solar Thermal Collector Using Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Simulation Study”. Journal of Advanced Research in Micro and Nano Engineering 2 (1):12-21. https://akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/armne/article/view/2574.
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