Mixed Convection in a Lid-Driven Horizontal Rectangular Cavity Filled with Hybrid Nanofluid By Finite Volume Method

Authors

  • Rozaini Roslan Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh, 84600 Muar, Johor, Malaysia
  • I. R. Ali Business Administration Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51002, Iraq
  • Ammar I. Alsabery Department of Refrigeration & Air-conditioning Technical Engineering, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf 54001, Iraq
  • N.A. Bakar Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh, 84600 Muar, Johor, Malaysia

Keywords:

FVM, Mixed convection, Hybrid nanofluid, Rectangular cavity

Abstract

In the present work, a new type of nanofluid called the hybrid nanofluid (Al2O3-Cu-water) is used to enhance the heat transfer. The Finite-Volume-Method (FVM) along with the SIMPLE-algorithm has been utilized to study the heat-transfer and, mixed convection fluid-flow of the hybrid nanofluid (Al2O3-Cu-water), placed within the lid-driven rectangular cavity. The bottom and top walls are subjected to constant high temperature (Th) and low temperature (Tc) respectively. The side walls are treated as adiabatic. The top wall moves in the positive x-direction. The effects of Reynolds number and hybrid nanoparticle volume fraction on the flow field have been investigated. It is found that the mean Nusselt number increases with respect to Reynolds numbers and hybrid nano-particle volume fraction.

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Published

2020-10-04

How to Cite

Roslan, Rozaini, I. R. Ali, Ammar I. Alsabery, and N.A. Bakar. 2020. “Mixed Convection in a Lid-Driven Horizontal Rectangular Cavity Filled With Hybrid Nanofluid By Finite Volume Method”. Journal of Advanced Research in Micro and Nano Engineering 1 (1):38-49. https://akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/armne/article/view/1083.
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